Progressives worked on a variety of social problems including child labor, public health, unemployment, education, women's rights, and insurance. They used different ways to address the problems that were associated with urbanization and industrialization, such as newspapers, speeches and protests. Their reforms, which protected the public interest, included exposing wealthy corporations which exploited child labor, corrupt police departments that supported prostitution rings, and churches that owned disease infested tenements. The Progressives wanted to reform three major issues in the U.S: economic, social, and political reform. An example of their impact on the US today is that they helped pass a law in Maryland in 1902, which stated that employers had to buy insurance that would compensate injured workers on the job.
The Progressives main goal was to respond to industrialization by laying severe restrictions on it's rapid growth in the society.
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The Progressive party was around in the early 1900's and was composed of three political parties. It dealt with the problems of urbanization and industrialization because they feared that the wealthy had too much power. Most of them lived in cities because this is where they felt that the problems began and the Progressives always focused on problems that were personal. The Progressives were interested in protecting the public interest and focused on three major issues. These issues were economic reform, political reform and social and moral reform. Some specific issues that Progressives were involved in were laws requiring kids to go to school and the temperance movement. In 1902 the Progressives passed a law in Maryland requiring that employers buy insurance that would compensate injured workers on the job. By 1916 two-thirds of states had laws requiring companies to give their employees working compensation. One of the most active members of the Progressive movement ws Jane Addams. She was a lecturer, an author and her main issues were child labor, public health, unemployment and insurance. The Progressive movement was very effective during its short life. The Progressives died out around 1917.
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During the presidential election of 1912, Pinchot campaigned tirelessly for the party's candidate, his good friend, Theodore Roosevelt. Called the Bull Moose, its platform supported direct election of U.S. senators, women's suffrage and many social reforms. The party drew over 4 million votes, more than Taft received, but the resultanrt "split allowed the election of Democratic candidate, Woodrow Wilson, instead.
Two more separate political organizations formed in later years and also used the Progressive name. The second, in 1924, nominated Senator Robert M. La Follette for president and advocated, among others, public control of natural resources and recognition of labor unions. La Follette got nearly 5 million votes but only carried his home state of Wisconsin.
The third party accused President Harry S. Truman of promoting the buildup of the Cold War and ran former vice president Henry A. Wallace against him in 1948 Wallace lost soundly, barely polling 1 million votes.