Facts about MS

  • It is a demyelinating disease
  • Effects vision, speech and coordination
  • Lesions develop in the brain
  • Symptoms occur at irregular intervals for many years
  • MS is a disease where there is a loss of a white, fatty sheath in the brain or spinal chord called myelin
  • MS is not an inherited disease
  • The cause for MS is unknown, however, some researchers believe that it is caused by viral infection. Others believe that it is an auto immune disorder
  • MS is rare in Asia and Africa, and is more comment in temperate climates
  • MS is usually diagnosed in the US from ages 20-40
  • MS sufferers are to live for about 20-30 years after they are diagnosed with MS, but some die within weeks, and some live on for more than 50 years
  • The electromyogram, (EMG), looks at the movement of nerves in muscles, and can diagnose nerve disorders such as MS
  • There is no treatment for MS, but radiation treatments have shown to lessen the progress of the disease
  • More than 250,000 Americans currently suffer from MS
  • Women are the victims twice as frequently as men.
  • It is not contagious
  • There is an inherited predisposition to the disease
  • When the Myelin is destroyed plaques or scars develop
  • Symptoms: Weakness in muscles, changes in feeling with numbness or tingling, double vision, dizziness, or lightheadedness
  • Cortisone-like substances are frequently used during acute attacks
  • After the first symptom another symptom may not be seen for months to years
  • It's present primarily in young adults
  • Most common in people of western European lineage and live in temperate zones
  • Usually, the first symptom is either weakness, numbness, tingling, or urinary hesitancy or urgency
  • There are 5 clinics in Massachusetts
  • It is chronic(meaning it goes and comes) and affects the central nervous system